Today, we need to rethink ourselves in the face of change , and so what better discipline to address it than sociology? This is a very complex topic to tackle, but let's begin by thinking about it together, starting with the fundamentals, with the help of the father of Italian sociology , Professor Franco Ferrarotti, who kindly provided some excellent food for thought.
Sociology today
1) Professor, what role does sociology play in this historical period?
Franco Ferrarotti – “There can be no solutions to social problems unless they are first analyzed in their specific terms. Sociology is the primary tool for this analysis.”
Sociology is the science that studies social transformations, that is, changes. Therefore, it seems absolutely crucial to acquire a sociological perspective, regardless of our profession, role, or ideology. Thinking sociologicamente (Bauman, 2000) helps us understand the times we live in.
2) Why is it important for you to study sociology today?
FF – “Because it helps dispel utopian illusions: not only by proclaiming reforms, but by studying and promoting their techniques, the practical ways to implement them, and to control any unexpected consequences.”
Accompanying transition processes is one of the roles of a sociologist. Contrary to popular belief, sociological thought is highly concrete, revealing the apparent and allowing us to imagine future scenarios. Thanks to practical sociology, we can exercise our critical thinking and mature in reality.
Max Weber and today's researchers
3) In a promotional video published on YouTube by the Armando Lei publishing house, you discuss your latest book, coming out on the occasion of Max Weber's centenary. You described Weber as a scholar who went against the grain of today's scholars who look to the market for research. Do you think this shift has benefited or hindered the sociologist's work?
FF – “ Max Weber was a scholarly figure who is disappearing today: culture as a life project and not as a platform for recognition and perks; problems as internal needs of the scientific research process and not based on the inevitably erratic demands of the market.”
Today, sociologists must acquire many more skills to adapt to the demands of the market. However, one thing must not be forgotten: curiosity. Trying to survive is an imperative in our lives, of course, but finding one's place in the world, one's dream job pursued with passion, is also an imperative that people must accept and never give up.
4) Do you have any advice for young students and young researchers who want to pursue the profession of sociologist?
FF – “Look inside yourself, question yourself. Don't let too much stimulation and information distract you. Once you've developed your plan, give up everything else and throw your life into it .”
Bibliography
- Zygmunt B., Thinking sociologicamente, Hypermedium, Naples, 2000;
Lecturer in Communications and HR Management. Journalist with a degree in Sociology (cum laude). Editor-in-Chief of Sociologicamente.it.
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